Glossary

Six terms that come up again and again when a shop is connected to procurement systems, explained briefly and factually: what they mean, how they work and how they relate.

  • SAP OCI

    SAP OCI (Open Catalog Interface) is an interface defined by SAP through which a procurement system such as SAP SRM or SAP S/4HANA calls a supplier's online catalog and gets back the cart filled there.

  • cXML

    cXML (commerce eXtensible Markup Language) is an XML-based protocol for exchanging procurement documents between procurement systems and suppliers.

  • Punchout

    Punchout is an e-procurement procedure in which a buyer opens a supplier's online shop from within their procurement system, fills a cart there and returns it to the procurement system as a purchase requisition.

  • IDoc ORDERS05

    IDoc ORDERS05 is the basic type in which SAP systems exchange purchase orders as an IDoc (Intermediate Document), SAP's own format for business documents between systems.

  • openTRANS

    openTRANS is an open XML standard for exchanging business documents between companies, such as the order, order confirmation, dispatch notification and invoice.

  • IDS Connect

    IDS Connect is an interface through which trade software opens a wholesaler's online shop, searches for items there, checks prices and availability and takes the cart into the software.

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